报告人:黄力夫教授 (Prof. Leaf HUANG)
北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校Eshelman药学院制药工程与分子药剂学系的Fred Eshelman 杰出教授
报告题目:Overcoming the Suppressive Immune Microenvironment with
Nanoparticles
报告时间:2018年04月27日下午3:30
报告地点:南开大学蒙民伟楼 201
报告人简介:
Professor Leaf Huang is the Fred Eshelman
Distinguished Professor, Division of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular
Pharmaceutics in the Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina
at Chapel Hill. Dr. Huang’s research focuses on non-viral gene therapy and
targeted drug delivery of cancer. He has pioneered the liposome non-viral
vector and has designed and manufactured the cationic lipid vector for the
first non-viral clinical trial in 1992. He has authored or co-authored more
than 500 papers with an H-index of 115. He is also the inventor or co-inventor
of 21 US and foreign patents. Dr. Huang has also co-founded 6 biotech start-ups
in the past.
报告摘要:
Many human solid tumors are immune
suppressive leading to a poor response to immune therapy such as the checkpoint
inhibitors. They have discovered that tumor associated fibroblasts, like tumor
cells, over-express the sigma receptor which can be targeted with
aminoethylanisamide as a ligand. Nanoparticles modified with AEAA are taken up
by these cells with high efficiency. With additional designs for endosome
escape and nuclear entry, plasmid DNA can be readily delivered to the tumor and
be expressed locally and transiently. They have also designed fusion proteins
that contain a high affinity binding domain, i.e. traps, for several
chemo/cytokines and receptors. Nanoparticle delivery of the trap plasmid DNA to
the tumor in several different orthotopic tumor models significantly remodeled
the immune microenvironment. Trap therapy alone, or together with a checkpoint
inhibitor, resulted in prolonged tumor growth inhibition and progression free
survival of the host. Data will be presented for pancreatic, breast, colorectal
cancers and melanoma.