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刘永胜课题组 陈永胜课题组 | JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

发布人:    发布时间:2024/02/26   浏览次数:

Multiarmed Aromatic Ammonium Salts Boost the Efficiency and Stability of Inverted Organic Solar Cells


By

Xin, YF (Xin, Yufei) [1] , [2] ; Liu, H (Liu, Hang) [1] , [2] ; Dong, XY (Dong, Xiyue) [1] , [2] ; Xiao, Z (Xiao, Zheng) [1] , [2] ; Wang, R (Wang, Rui) [1] , [2] ; Gao, YP (Gao, Yuping) [1] , [2] ; Zou, Y (Zou, Yu) [1] , [2] ; Kan, B (Kan, Bin) [3] ; Wan, XJ (Wan, Xiangjian) [1] , [2] , [4] ; Liu, YS (Liu, Yongsheng) [1] , [2] , [4] ; Chen, YS (Chen, Yongsheng) [1] , [2] , [4]
(provided by Clarivate)

Source

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Volume

146

Issue

5

Page

3363-3372

DOI

10.1021/jacs.3c12605

Published

JAN 24 2024

Indexed

2024-02-16

Document Type

Article

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Abstract

Inverted organic solar cells (OSCs) have attracted much attention because of their outstanding stability, with zinc oxide (ZnO) being commonly used as the electron transport layer (ETL). However, both surface defects and the photocatalytic effect of ZnO could lead to serious photodegradation of acceptor materials. This, in turn, hampers the improvement of the efficiency and stability in OSCs. Herein, we developed a multiarmed aromatic ammonium salt, namely, benzene-1,3,5-triyltrimethanaminium bromide (PhTMABr), for modifying ZnO. This compound possesses mild weak acidity aimed at removing the residual amines present within ZnO film. In addition, the PhTMABr could also passivate surface defects of ZnO through multiple hydrogen-bonding interactions between its terminal amino groups and the oxygen anion of ZnO, leading to a better interface contact, which effectively enhances charge transport. As a result, an efficiency of 18.75% was achieved based on the modified ETL compared to the bare ZnO (PCE = 17.34%). The devices utilizing the modified ZnO retained 87% and 90% of their initial PCE after thermal stress aging at 65 degrees C for 1500 h and continuous 1-sun illumination with maximum power point (MPP) tracking for 1780 h, respectively. Importantly, the extrapolated T80 lifetime with MPP tracking exceeds 10 000 h. The new class of materials employed in this work to modify the ZnO ETL should pave the way for enhancing the efficiency and stability of OSCs, potentially advancing their commercialization process.